Sunan Abi Dawud
Sunan Abi Dawud 3670
حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْخُتَّلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ - عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ قَالَ عُمَرُ اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شِفَاءً فَنَزَلَتِ الآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْبَقَرَةِ { يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِ قُلْ فِيهِمَا إِثْمٌ كَبِيرٌ } الآيَةَ قَالَ فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شِفَاءً فَنَزَلَتِ الآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي النِّسَاءِ { يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لاَ تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاَةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى } فَكَانَ مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلاَةُ يُنَادِي أَلاَ لاَ يَقْرَبَنَّ الصَّلاَةَ سَكْرَانُ فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شِفَاءً فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ { فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ } قَالَ عُمَرُ انْتَهَيْنَا .
Abbad ibn Musa al-Khutalli informed us: Ismail—meaning Ibn Jafar—told us, from Israil, from Abu Ishaq, from Amr, from Umar ibn al-Khattab, who said: When the prohibition of intoxicants was revealed, Umar said, “O Allah, clarify the matter of intoxicants for us in a healing clarification.” Then the verse in al-Baqarah was revealed: “They ask you about intoxicants and gambling. Say: In them is great sin…” Umar was summoned and it was recited to him. He said, “O Allah, clarify the matter of intoxicants for us in a healing clarification.” Then the verse in al-Nisa was revealed: “O you who believe, do not approach prayer while intoxicated…” The Messenger of Allah had a caller announce whenever prayer was established, “Let no intoxicated person approach the prayer.” Umar was summoned and it was recited to him. He said, “O Allah, clarify the matter of intoxicants for us in a healing clarification.” Then this verse was revealed: “Will you then desist?” Umar said, “We have desisted.”