The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out to us and said: Allah the Exalted has given you an extra prayer which is better for you then the red camels (i.e. high breed camels). This is the witr which Allah has appointed for you between the night prayer and the daybreak.
The Excellence of Witr Prayer
The Prophet's comparison of Witr to "red camels" signifies its immense value, as red camels were among the most prized possessions of the Arabs, representing wealth and status. This metaphor emphasizes that the spiritual reward of consistently performing Witr surpasses worldly treasures.
Divine Gift and Timing
The phrase "Allah has given you an extra prayer" indicates Witr's special status as a divine favor beyond the obligatory prayers. Its timing between Isha (night prayer) and Fajr (daybreak) shows flexibility while maintaining the night's spiritual atmosphere, aligning with Quranic verses praising night worship.
Legal Status and Ruling
Classical scholars differ on whether Witr is obligatory or strongly recommended (sunnah mu'akkadah). The majority, including Imam Abu Hanifah, considered it wajib (obligatory), while others viewed it as a confirmed sunnah. All agreed on its great merit and that neglecting it without valid reason is blameworthy.
Spiritual Significance
Witr means "odd-numbered," typically consisting of one, three, five, seven, or nine rak'ahs. This odd number symbolizes the uniqueness of Allah and serves as a seal for the night prayers, protecting the believer's worship until dawn, much like a seal on a valuable document.