Sunan Abi Dawud
Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat)
كتاب الديات
Chapter 1672: One Who Is Killed Blindly While The People Are Fighting
فِيمَنْ قَتَلَ فِي عِمِّيَّا بَيْنَ قَوْمٍ
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone is killed blindly or, when people are throwing stones, by a stone or a whip, his blood-wit is the blood-wit for an accidental murder. But if anyone is killed intentionally, retaliation is due. If anyone tries to prevent it, the curse of Allah, of angels, and of all the people will rest on him.
Chapter 1673: A Kick From An Animal
فِي الدَّابَّةِ تَنْفَحُ بِرِجْلِهَا
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: No recompense is to be demanded if one is kicked by an animal.
Abu Dawud said: An animal kicks someone with its leg while one is riding on it.
Chapter 1674: No Recompense Is Due For Al-'Ajma' (Beasts), Mines And Wells
الْعَجْمَاءُ وَالْمَعْدِنُ وَالْبِئْرُ جُبَارٌ
Abu Dawud said: A dumb animal means an animal which is free and has not tether, and there is no one (as a watchman) with it. It causes harm by day and not by night.
Chapter 1675: The Fire That Spread
فِي النَّارِ تَعَدَّى
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: No recompense may be demanded if the fire spreads.
Chapter 1676: Al-Qasas For A Tooth
الْقِصَاصِ مِنَ السِّنِّ
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad b. Hanbal say: He was asked : How retaliation of a tooth is taken ? He said: It is broken with a file.