Al-Adab Al-Mufrad

Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 327

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ ظَبْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي يَحْيَى حَكِيمِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا يَقُولُ‏:‏ لاَ تَكُونُوا عُجُلاً مَذَايِيعَ بُذُرًا، فَإِنْ مِنْ وَرَائِكُمْ بَلاَءً مُبَرِّحًا مُمْلِحًا، وَأُمُورًا مُتَمَاحِلَةً رُدُحًا‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

‘Ali said: Do not be rash, given to broadcasting and spreading things. Ahead of you is a grievous, harsh trial and prolonged, weighty affairs.

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The paired descriptors مَذَايِيعَ بُذُرًا are compressed in English as ‘given to broadcasting and spreading things’; the English witness interprets them as divulging secrets.

  • The final adjectives convey prolonged, weighty or difficult affairs; the source’s compressed wording is retained without adding the witness’s explanatory gloss.

  • عَنْ أَبِي يَحْيَى حَكِيمِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا يَقُولُ‏:‏ لاَ تَكُونُوا عُجُلاً مَذَايِيعَ بُذُرًا،

    The Arabic uses a compact pair of descriptors for being hasty and spreading things, while the witness interprets this as divulging secrets; the exact nuance is uncertain.

    Should the paired descriptors be rendered as spreading reports/secrets, or kept more generally as broadcasting and spreading things?