'O Allah, I ask you for well-being in this world and theNext. O Allah, I ask you for forgiveness and well-being in my deen andin this world and in my family and my property. O Allah, veil my faultsand calm my fears. O Allah, give me protection in front of me and behindme, on my right and my left and above me. I seek refuge by Your might frombeing overwhelmed from under me.'"
The Comprehensive Supplication for Protection and Well-being
This profound du'a, narrated in Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1200, encompasses a believer's complete reliance upon Allah for protection in all aspects of life - spiritual, physical, and worldly. The scholar Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali comments that this supplication demonstrates the proper priority of a Muslim, beginning with the request for 'afiyah (well-being) in both abodes.
Structural Analysis of the Supplication
The supplication begins with the comprehensive request for well-being in this world and the Hereafter, establishing the ultimate objective of every believer. Al-Qurtubi notes that this opening reflects the Prophetic teaching to prioritize eternal success over temporary comforts.
The specific mention of forgiveness and well-being in religion, family, and property shows the holistic nature of Islamic spirituality. Imam al-Ghazali explains that true well-being encompasses one's faith, loved ones, and means of sustenance.
Divine Protection from All Directions
The request for veiling faults and calming fears addresses both external and internal vulnerabilities. Ibn al-Qayyim observes that this portion acknowledges human weakness while affirming Divine mercy.
The comprehensive protection sought from all directions - front, back, right, left, and above - demonstrates complete reliance on Allah's encompassing care. The final seek for refuge from being overwhelmed from below completes the sphere of Divine protection, leaving no avenue vulnerable to harm.
Practical Implementation
Traditional scholars recommend reciting this supplication morning and evening, as recorded in the book "Mornings and Evenings." This practice, as explained by Imam al-Nawawi, fortifies the believer throughout the day and night with Divine protection and remembrance.
The author of Al-Adab Al-Mufrad emphasizes that such comprehensive supplications train the heart in constant awareness of Allah's presence and protection, transforming ordinary moments into opportunities for spiritual connection.