Al-Adab Al-Mufrad

Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 25

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ‏:‏ أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً، فِي عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ أَصِلُهَا‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ‏:‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِيهَا‏:‏ ‏{‏لاَ يَنْهَاكُمُ اللَّهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ‏}‏‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Al-Humaydi narrated to us. He said: Ibn 'Uyaynah narrated to us. He said: Hisham ibn 'Urwah narrated to us. He said: My father informed me. He said: Asma' bint Abi Bakr informed me: My mother came to me, seeking something, during the time of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. I asked the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace: “Should I maintain ties with her?” He said: “Yes.” Ibn 'Uyaynah said: Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, revealed concerning her: “Allah does not forbid you with regard to those who did not fight you on account of religion.”

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ،

    The Arabic includes a chain from al-Humaydi through Hisham ibn 'Urwah; the English witness omits it.

    Should the English witness be marked as abridged for this occurrence?

  • ‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ‏:‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِيهَا‏:‏ ‏{‏لاَ يَنْهَاكُمُ اللَّهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ‏}‏‏.

    The Arabic explicitly includes an additional attribution and quoted fragment after the Prophet's reply.

    Should the English witness be marked incomplete for this occurrence?

  • قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ‏:‏ أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً،

    The word راغبة indicates that the mother came seeking or wanting something, but the excerpt does not identify what she sought; the English witness supplies an interpretation about hoped-for dutifulness.

    What, if anything, may be made explicit about what the mother wanted without adding information?