Al-Adab Al-Mufrad

Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 873

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي مَعْنٌ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ سَلاَّمٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ مَرْوَانَ دَفَعَ وَلَدَهُ إِلَى الشَّعْبِيِّ يُؤَدِّبُهُمْ، فَقَالَ‏:‏ عَلِّمْهُمُ الشِّعْرَ يَمْجُدُوا وَيُنْجِدُوا، وَأَطْعِمْهُمُ اللَّحْمَ تَشْتَدُّ قُلُوبُهُمْ، وَجُزَّ شُعُورَهُمْ تَشْتَدُّ رِقَابُهُمْ، وَجَالِسْ بِهِمْ عِلْيَةَ الرِّجَالِ يُنَاقِضُوهُمُ الْكَلامَ‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Ibrahim ibn al-Mundhir related to us, saying: Ma‘n related to me, saying: ‘Umar ibn Sallam related to me that ‘Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan entrusted his sons to al-Sha‘bi to educate them. He said: “Teach them poetry so that they may be renowned and gain support; feed them meat so that their hearts grow strong; cut their hair so that their necks grow strong; and have them sit with distinguished men who will engage them in disputation.”

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The paired verbs يمجدوا وينجدوا are unusual and can be understood as becoming renowned and receiving aid; the English witness renders them as dignity and vigor.