Al-Adab Al-Mufrad

Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 219

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ‏:‏ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى لِلنَّفَسِ‏:‏ اخْرُجِي، قَالَتْ‏:‏ لاَ أَخْرُجُ إِلاَّ كَارِهَةً‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Musa ibn Isma‘il narrated to us. He said: al-Rabi‘ ibn Muslim narrated to us. He said: Muhammad ibn Ziyad narrated to us, from Abu Hurayra, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, who said: ‘Allah, Exalted is He, said to the soul, “Come out!” It said, “I will not come out except reluctantly.”’

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The Arabic uses al-nafs, ‘the soul/self’; the passage gives no further description of the scene or circumstances.

  • عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ‏:‏ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى لِلنَّفَسِ‏:‏ اخْرُجِي،

    The source provides this brief exchange without specifying the circumstances or identifying the soul further.

    Should a separately sourced contextual note accompany the translation, while leaving the exchange as stated?