Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to make supplication with this supplication, "O Allah, give us good in this world and good in the Next World and protect us from the punishment of the Fire."
The Comprehensive Supplication
This noble supplication, transmitted by the companion Anas ibn Malik in Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 677, encompasses the totality of human needs in both temporal and eternal realms. The Prophet's choice of words demonstrates profound wisdom in prioritizing comprehensive goodness over specific worldly desires.
Scholarly Commentary
The phrase "good in this world" (khayran fid-dunya) includes all beneficial aspects of worldly life: sound faith, good health, lawful provision, beneficial knowledge, righteous companionship, and contentment. Scholars note that worldly good is not merely material wealth but encompasses all that brings one closer to Allah.
"Good in the Next World" (khayran fil-akhirah) refers to the ultimate success: forgiveness of sins, acceptance of deeds, high ranks in Paradise, and the vision of Allah's Noble Countenance. This portion reminds believers to prioritize eternal outcomes over temporary pleasures.
The protection from "punishment of the Fire" serves as both a reminder of consequences and a plea for divine mercy. This comprehensive du'a thus balances worldly needs with spiritual aspirations while acknowledging divine justice.
Practical Application
This supplication should be recited regularly, particularly after prescribed prayers. Its comprehensive nature makes it suitable for all occasions and circumstances. The believer should reflect upon its meanings while supplicating, understanding that true goodness encompasses both religious and worldly affairs when pursued in accordance with divine guidance.