Text of the Hadith

"Whoever says, 'In the Name of Allah with Whose name nothing on earth or in heaven can cause harm, and He is the All-Hearing, All-Knowing' three times, will not be struck unawares by calamity until night comes, and whoever says it in the evening will not be struck unawares by calamity until morning comes, in sha' Allah."

Source Reference

Musnad Uthman ibn Affan

Musnad Ahmad 528

Commentary on the Invocation

This blessed dhikr affirms complete reliance upon Allah's perfect names and attributes. The phrase "with Whose name nothing can cause harm" establishes that protection comes solely through Allah's will and power, not through the mere utterance itself.

The specification of "three times" follows the Prophetic sunnah of repeating important supplications to strengthen their effect and demonstrate the servant's earnest need before the Almighty.

Theological Significance

Mentioning Allah as "the All-Hearing, All-Knowing" reinforces that He comprehends both the spoken prayer and the hidden intention behind it. This connects the servant's outward expression with inward sincerity.

The conditional protection "until morning/evening" demonstrates the Islamic principle of temporal limitations on worldly matters, reminding believers of the need for consistent devotion rather than one-time rituals.

Practical Implementation

The scholars recommend reciting this morning and evening as part of the regular adhkar, understanding that "calamity" here refers to sudden afflictions that catch one spiritually unprepared.

The concluding "in sha' Allah" embodies proper Islamic etiquette, acknowledging that all outcomes ultimately depend on Allah's divine decree while still encouraging hopeful expectation in His mercy.