Afflictions and the End of the World

Sahih al-Bukhari 7115

Hadith Text

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The Hour will not be established till a man passes by a grave of somebody and says, 'Would that I were in his place.'"

Commentary on the Meaning

This profound hadith describes one of the minor signs of the Hour, indicating the severity of tribulations that will afflict humanity before the Day of Judgment. The statement reflects such extreme distress and hardship in worldly life that a living person would prefer death and burial over continuing to endure the trials of existence.

This condition manifests when calamities become so overwhelming that death appears as a relief from suffering. The scholars explain this occurs during periods of intense fitnah (trials) where security vanishes, oppression prevails, and life becomes unbearable due to war, famine, or tyranny.

Historical Context and Interpretation

Classical commentators like Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani note this describes a complete reversal of natural human instinct, where the living envy the dead. Normally, humans fear death and cherish life, but under extreme conditions, this natural order is inverted.

This prophecy has been partially witnessed in various historical periods of great turmoil, such as during plagues, invasions, and civil wars. The complete manifestation, however, remains among the signs preceding the final Hour.

Spiritual Lessons

This hadith serves as a stern warning about the consequences of societal corruption and abandonment of Divine guidance. It reminds believers to maintain patience during trials and to seek protection from such severe tribulations through sincere faith and righteous deeds.

The narration also emphasizes the importance of appreciating Allah's blessings during times of ease and preparing for adversity through spiritual strengthening and community solidarity.