I was raised to the Lote Tree and saw four rivers, two of which were coming out and two going in. Those which were coming out were the Nile and the Euphrates, and those which were going in were two rivers in paradise. Then I was given three bowls, one containing milk, and another containing honey, and a third containing wine. I took the bowl containing milk and drank it. It was said to me, "You and your followers will be on the right path (of Islam)."
Hadith Commentary: The Vision of the Lote Tree
This narration from Sahih al-Bukhari 5610 describes the Prophet's miraculous journey (Isra' and Mi'raj) where he was elevated to the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary (Sidrat al-Muntaha). The four rivers represent divine blessings - the two visible rivers (Nile and Euphrates) are earthly blessings for Muslims, while the two hidden rivers are spiritual blessings in Paradise.
Symbolism of the Three Bowls
The three bowls presented to the Prophet symbolize different paths: milk represents the natural fitrah (primordial disposition) and purity of Islam; honey signifies the sweetness of faith and Quranic wisdom; wine represents worldly desires and deviation. The Prophet's choice of milk confirms that Islam is the natural, pure path for humanity.
This selection demonstrates that the Prophet and his followers would be guided to the straight path, avoiding extremes and following the balanced middle way prescribed in Islamic teachings.
Scholarly Interpretation
Classical scholars like Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani explain that this vision contains both literal and metaphorical meanings. The rivers originating from Paradise demonstrate Allah's mercy in providing physical and spiritual sustenance. The Prophet's choice reflects divine confirmation of his prophethood and the truth of his message.
This hadith from the Book of Drinks in Sahih al-Bukhari serves as both a description of miraculous events and profound spiritual guidance for the Muslim community.