Sahih al-Bukhari
Sahih al-Bukhari 1049, 1050
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّ يَهُودِيَّةً جَاءَتْ تَسْأَلُهَا فَقَالَتْ لَهَا أَعَاذَكِ اللَّهُ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ. فَسَأَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَيُعَذَّبُ النَّاسُ فِي قُبُورِهِمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ. ثُمَّ رَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ مَرْكَبًا، فَخَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَرَجَعَ ضُحًى، فَمَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَىِ الْحُجَرِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ يُصَلِّي، وَقَامَ النَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ، فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً، وَهْوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً، وَهْوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَسَجَدَ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً، وَهْوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً وَهْوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً وَهْوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً وَهْوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَسَجَدَ وَانْصَرَفَ، فَقَالَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَتَعَوَّذُوا مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ.
‘Abd Allah ibn Maslamah narrated to us, from Malik, from Yahya ibn Sa‘id, from ‘Amrah bint ‘Abd al-Rahman, from ‘A’ishah, the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): A Jewish woman came to ask her something and said to her, ‘May Allah protect you from the punishment of the grave.’ ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): ‘Will people be punished in their graves?’ The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, seeking refuge with Allah from that. Then one morning the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) mounted a riding animal. The sun was eclipsed, and he returned in the forenoon. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed among the rooms, then stood to pray, and the people stood behind him. He stood for a long time, then bowed for a long time. Then he rose and stood for a long time, shorter than the first standing. Then he bowed for a long time, shorter than the first bowing. Then he rose and prostrated. Then he stood for a long time, shorter than the first standing. Then he bowed for a long time, shorter than the first bowing. Then he stood for a long time, shorter than the first standing. Then he bowed for a long time, shorter than the first bowing. Then he rose, prostrated, and finished. He said whatever Allah willed him to say, then commanded them to seek refuge from the punishment of the grave.