I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, "The example of a Mujahid in Allah's Cause-- and Allah knows better who really strives in His Cause----is like a person who fasts and prays continuously. Allah guarantees that He will admit the Mujahid in His Cause into Paradise if he is killed, otherwise He will return him to his home safely with rewards and war booty."
Hadith Text & Context
This narration from Sahih al-Bukhari 2787 describes the immense spiritual status of the sincere Mujahid (one who strives in Allah's cause). The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) uses a powerful analogy to illustrate the continuous spiritual state of such a person.
The Analogy of Fasting and Prayer
The comparison to one who "fasts and prays continuously" indicates that the true Mujahid maintains a state of constant devotion, self-discipline, and connection with Allah, even amidst physical struggle.
This emphasizes that Jihad is not merely physical combat but encompasses spiritual struggle, purification of intention, and complete submission to Allah's command.
Divine Guarantee & Conditions
Allah's guarantee of Paradise for the martyred Mujahid is contingent upon sincere intention (ikhlas) and proper conduct according to Islamic principles.
The phrase "and Allah knows better who really strives in His Cause" serves as a crucial qualifier, distinguishing true Jihad from mere fighting or worldly motives.
Dual Reward System
For the surviving Mujahid, Allah promises both spiritual rewards and material provisions (war booty), demonstrating Islam's comprehensive approach to rewarding struggle - encompassing both worldly and hereafter benefits.
This dual reward system encourages believers to strive in Allah's cause regardless of the outcome, trusting in divine wisdom and justice.
Scholarly Interpretation
Classical scholars like Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani explain that this hadith establishes Jihad as among the highest forms of worship, equivalent to the most demanding voluntary acts of devotion.
The guarantee applies specifically to those who fight solely for Allah's pleasure, observe Islamic combat ethics, and maintain proper belief and practice.