Hadith Text

It was said to Anas "What did you hear the Prophet (ﷺ) saying about garlic?" Anas replied, "Whoever has eaten (garlic) should not approach our mosque."

Context and Meaning

This prohibition concerns foods with strong odors, particularly garlic, onions, and leeks, as established in other narrations. The wisdom behind this ruling is to preserve the sanctity of mosques and prevent discomfort to fellow worshippers caused by offensive smells that may distract from prayer and spiritual concentration.

Scholarly Commentary

Imam al-Nawawi explains that this prohibition applies to raw consumption of such foods. If cooked and the strong odor is removed, the prohibition is lifted. The ruling emphasizes consideration for others in communal worship spaces.

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani notes this hadith demonstrates the Prophet's concern for maintaining the purity and dignity of places of worship, teaching Muslims to be mindful of how their actions affect the community's spiritual environment.

Practical Application

One who has consumed raw garlic should wait until the odor dissipates before entering the mosque. This ruling extends to all strong-smelling foods that may cause annoyance to others. The principle applies equally to men and women in all mosques.