A drink (of milk and water) was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) while a boy was sitting on his right side and old men were sitting on his left side. He asked the boy, "Will you allow me to give it to these (people)?" The boy said, "No, by Allah, I will not allow anyone to take my right from you." Then the Prophet put the bowl in the boy's hand.
Gifts - Sahih al-Bukhari 2605
This narration from Sahih al-Bukhari demonstrates profound prophetic wisdom in teaching proper etiquette and honoring rights. The Prophet (ﷺ), despite his elevated status, sought permission from the young boy before giving the drink to the elders on his left. This action establishes the Islamic principle that the right of one individual cannot be arbitrarily transferred to another, even if the recipient is more senior or esteemed.
Scholarly Commentary
The scholars explain that the right side holds special merit in Islamic tradition. When the Prophet asked the boy's permission, he was teaching the Ummah to respect personal rights and consent. The boy's firm response, sworn by Allah, demonstrated proper understanding of his right, which the Prophet honored by giving him the bowl.
This hadith establishes multiple legal and ethical principles: the importance of seeking permission, honoring the rights of children, maintaining proper seating arrangements according to merit, and demonstrating that age alone does not supersede established rights. The Prophet's action validates the concept of personal rights in Islamic jurisprudence.
Practical Applications
This teaching applies to modern contexts where we must respect the rights of all individuals regardless of age or status. It teaches leaders to consult with and respect those under their care, and establishes that children's rights are valid and must be honored in Islamic law.