Hiring
كتاب الإجارة
Chapter 18: The wages of one who has the profession of cupping
خَرَاجِ الْحَجَّامِ
When the Prophet (ﷺ) was cupped, he paid the man who cupped him his wages. If it had been undesirable he would not have paid him.
The Prophet (ﷺ) used to get cupped and would never withhold the wages of any person .
Chapter 19: Whoever appealed to the masters to reduce his taxes
مَنْ كَلَّمَ مَوَالِيَ الْعَبْدِ أَنْ يُخَفِّفُوا عَنْهُ مِنْ خَرَاجِهِ
The Prophet (ﷺ) sent for a slave who had the profession of cupping, and he cupped him. The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered that he be paid one or two Sas, or one or two Mudds of foodstuff, and appealed to his masters to reduce his taxes:
Chapter 20: The earnings of prostitutes and female-slaves
كَسْبِ الْبَغِيِّ وَالإِمَاءِ
Ibrahim hated the earnings of female wailers and female singers.
The Statement of Allah تعالى: “…And force not your maids to prostitution, if they desire chastity, in order that you may make a gain in the (perishable) goods of this worldly life. But if anyone compels them (to prostitution) then after such compulsion, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful (to those women i.e., He will forgive them because they have been forced to do this evil action unwillingly)” (V.24:33).
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) regarded illegal the price of a dog, the earnings of a prostitute, and the charges taken by a soothsayer.
The Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited the earnings of slave girls (through prostitution).
Chapter 21: (Charging for) the semen of a male animal
عَسْبِ الْفَحْلِ
The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade taking a price for animal copulation.
Chapter 22: If somebody rents land and he or the owner of the land dies (will the contract be cancelled)?
إِذَا اسْتَأْجَرَ أَرْضًا فَمَاتَ أَحَدُهُمَا
According to Ibn Sirin the inheritors have no right to expel the tenant before the term of the contract has elapsed.
Al-Hakam, Al-Hasan and Ayas bin Mu‘awiya said, “The contract remains valid till the end of the term.”
Ibn ‘Umar said, “The Prophet ﷺ rented the land of Khaibar on the terms that half the yield would be his share. That contract continued during the lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ, Abu Bakr, and the early part of ‘Umar’s caliphate.” It was not mentioned that Abu Bakr renewed the contract after the death of the Prophet ﷺ.
"Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave the land of Khaibar to the Jews to work on and cultivate and take half of its yield. Ibn `Umar added, "The land used to be rented for a certain portion (of its yield)." Nafi` mentioned the amount of the portion but I forgot it. Rafi` bin Khadij said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade renting farms." Narrated 'Ubaidullah Nafi` said: Ibn `Umar said: (The contract of Khaibar continued) till `Umar evacuated the Jews (from Khaibar).