Sahih al-Bukhari
Sahih al-Bukhari 3388
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلاَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنٌ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أُمَّ رُومَانَ، وَهْىَ أُمُّ عَائِشَةَ، عَمَّا قِيلَ فِيهَا مَا قِيلَ قَالَتْ بَيْنَمَا أَنَا مَعَ عَائِشَةَ جَالِسَتَانِ، إِذْ وَلَجَتْ عَلَيْنَا امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، وَهْىَ تَقُولُ فَعَلَ اللَّهُ بِفُلاَنٍ وَفَعَلَ. قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ لِمَ قَالَتْ إِنَّهُ نَمَا ذِكْرَ الْحَدِيثِ. فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ أَىُّ حَدِيثٍ فَأَخْبَرَتْهَا. قَالَتْ فَسَمِعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَتْ نَعَمْ. فَخَرَّتْ مَغْشِيًّا عَلَيْهَا، فَمَا أَفَاقَتْ إِلاَّ وَعَلَيْهَا حُمَّى بِنَافِضٍ، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " مَا لِهَذِهِ ". قُلْتُ حُمَّى أَخَذَتْهَا مِنْ أَجْلِ حَدِيثٍ تُحُدِّثَ بِهِ، فَقَعَدَتْ فَقَالَتْ وَاللَّهِ لَئِنْ حَلَفْتُ لاَ تُصَدِّقُونِي، وَلَئِنِ اعْتَذَرْتُ لاَ تَعْذِرُونِي، فَمَثَلِي وَمَثَلُكُمْ كَمَثَلِ يَعْقُوبَ وَبَنِيهِ، فَاللَّهُ الْمُسْتَعَانُ عَلَى مَا تَصِفُونَ. فَانْصَرَفَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ مَا أَنْزَلَ، فَأَخْبَرَهَا فَقَالَتْ بِحَمْدِ اللَّهِ لاَ بِحَمْدِ أَحَدٍ.
Muhammad ibn Salam informed us: Ibn Fudayl informed us: Husayn narrated to us, from Shaqiq, from Masruq, who said: I asked Umm Ruman, ʿAʾisha’s mother, about what had been said about her. She said: While ʿAʾisha and I were sitting together, a woman from the Ansar entered, saying, ‘May Allah deal with so-and-so as he deserves!’ I asked her why. She said, ‘He has spread the report.’ ʿAʾisha asked, ‘What report?’ The woman told her. ʿAʾisha asked, ‘Have Abu Bakr and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard it?’ She said, ‘Yes.’ ʿAʾisha fell unconscious and did not regain consciousness until she had a fever with chills. The Prophet ﷺ came and asked, ‘What is wrong with her?’ I said, ‘She has developed a fever because of a report that has been circulated.’ ʿAʾisha sat up and said: ‘By Allah, if I swear, you will not believe me; and if I offer an excuse, you will not excuse me. My situation and yours is like that of Yaʿqub and his sons. Allah is the one whose help is sought against what you describe.’ (Qur’an 12:18) The Prophet ﷺ left, and then Allah revealed what He revealed. He informed her, and she said, ‘Praise belongs to Allah, and not to anyone else.’
Translation notes
Kept the report’s indirect wording for the circulated accusation and rendered Aisha’s comparison and appeal to Allah without importing further details.