Sunan Ibn Majah
Sunan Ibn Majah 1434
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ، بَكْرُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ أَفْلَحَ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ " لِلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ أَرْبَعُ خِلاَلٍ يُشَمِّتُهُ إِذَا عَطَسَ وَيُجِيبُهُ إِذَا دَعَاهُ وَيَشْهَدُهُ إِذَا مَاتَ وَيَعُودُهُ إِذَا مَرِضَ " .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Abu Bishr Bakr ibn Khalaf and Muhammad ibn Bashshar narrated to us; they said: Yahya ibn Sa‘id narrated to us; Abd al-Hamid ibn Ja‘far narrated to us, from his father, from Hakim ibn Aflah, from Abu Mas‘ud, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), who said: ‘A Muslim owes another Muslim four things: invoke mercy for him when he sneezes; respond when he invites him; attend his funeral when he dies; and visit him when he is ill.’
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The source gives four acts and differs from the preceding report’s count and wording; this translation follows this source’s own list.