Sunan Ibn Majah

Sunan Ibn Majah 800

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَا تَوَطَّنَ رَجُلٌ مُسْلِمٌ الْمَسَاجِدَ لِلصَّلاَةِ وَالذِّكْرِ إِلاَّ تَبَشْبَشَ اللَّهُ لَهُ كَمَا يَتَبَشْبَشُ أَهْلُ الْغَائِبِ بِغَائِبِهِمْ إِذَا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah narrated to us: Shababah narrated to us: Ibn Abi Dhi'b narrated to us, from al-Maqburi, from Sa'id ibn Yasar, from Abu Hurayrah, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), who said: ‘Whenever a Muslim makes the mosques his regular places for prayer and remembrance, Allah receives him with delight, just as a family welcomes an absent loved one when he returns to them.’

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The source uses the image of a family joyfully welcoming a member who has been away; ‘receives him with delight’ conveys the parallel verb for Allah.

  • إِلاَّ تَبَشْبَشَ اللَّهُ لَهُ كَمَا يَتَبَشْبَشُ أَهْلُ الْغَائِبِ بِغَائِبِهِمْ إِذَا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِمْ

    The source uses a vivid human comparison for divine reception; the translation preserves its figurative parallel without further interpretation.

    Should the metaphor be rendered more literally or with an idiomatic phrase such as ‘rejoices at his coming’?