Sunan Ibn Majah
Sunan Ibn Majah 2660
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ حَنَشٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " لاَ يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ وَلاَ ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ " .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Ala al-Sanani reported to us: Mutamir ibn Sulayman reported to us, from his father, from Hanash, from Ikrimah, from Ibn Abbas, from the Prophet (Allah bless him and grant him peace), who said, ‘A believer is not to be killed in retaliation for a non-Muslim, nor a person under covenant during the term of his covenant.’
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The Arabic says ‘a person under covenant in his covenant’ and preserves the treaty condition.