Sunan Ibn Majah

Sunan Ibn Majah 2104

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏ "‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ فَقَالَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ فَلَهُ ثُنْيَاهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Al-ʿAbbas ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzim al-ʿAnbari narrated to us; ʿAbd al-Razzaq narrated to us; Maʿmar informed us, from Ibn Tawus, from his father, from Abu Hurayrah, who said: The Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and grant him peace) said, ‘Whoever swears an oath and says, “If Allah wills,” has an exception [from the oath].’

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏ "‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ فَقَالَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ فَلَهُ ثُنْيَاهُ ‏"‏ ‏.

    ثنيا means an exception or release from the oath; the statement does not specify further conditions for invoking it.

    Does ‘has an exception [from the oath]’ clarify ثنيا while avoiding additional legal conditions?