Mishkat al-Masabih
Mishkat al-Masabih 4035
عَن بَجالَةَ قَالَ: كُنْتُ كَاتِبًا لِجَزْءِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَمِّ الْأَحْنَفِ فَأَتَانَا كِتَابُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ بِسَنَةٍ: فَرِّقُوا بَيْنَ كُلِّ ذِي مَحْرَمٍ مِنَ الْمَجُوسِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ عُمَرُ أَخَذَ الْجِزْيَةَ مِنَ الْمَجُوسِ حَتَّى شَهِدَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخَذَهَا مِنْ مَجُوسِ هجَرَ. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ وذُكرَ حديثُ بُريدةَ: إِذَا أَمَّرَ أَمِيرًا عَلَى جَيْشٍ فِي «بَابِ الْكتاب إِلى الْكفَّار»
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Bajala reported: I was a clerk for Juzʾ ibn Muʿawiya, the uncle of al-Ahnaf. A year before ʿUmar ibn al-Khattab’s death, may Allah be pleased with him, a letter from him came to us: ‘Separate every close relative among the Magians.’ ʿUmar had not been taking the jizya from the Magians until ʿAbd al-Rahman ibn ʿAwf testified that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had taken it from the Magians of Hajar. Al-Bukhari transmitted it. The hadith of Burayda is also mentioned in the chapter ‘Writing to the Disbelievers’: ‘When he appoints a commander over an army...’