Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: When it is the month of Ramadan, the gates of mercy are opened, and the gates of Hell are locked and the devils are chained.
The Book of Fasting - Sahih Muslim 1079b
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: When it is the month of Ramadan, the gates of mercy are opened, and the gates of Hell are locked and the devils are chained.
Commentary on the Hadith
This noble hadith from Sahih Muslim reveals the immense spiritual significance of Ramadan. The opening of mercy's gates signifies Allah's abundant forgiveness and blessings descend upon creation. The locking of Hell's gates indicates divine protection from evil consequences for those who observe the fast sincerely.
The chaining of devils means their influence is significantly weakened, allowing believers to focus on worship without satanic whispers. This divine assistance facilitates spiritual purification and makes righteous deeds more accessible to the fasting person.
Scholars explain that while major devils are restrained, minor temptations and the lower self (nafs) remain, requiring continued spiritual vigilance. The conditions mentioned apply specifically to those who honor Ramadan's sanctity through proper fasting and devotion.
Practical Implications
This hadith encourages increased worship during Ramadan, as spiritual barriers are lifted and divine assistance is amplified. Believers should intensify Quran recitation, prayer, charity, and remembrance of Allah.
The reduced satanic interference provides an exceptional opportunity for character reformation and breaking sinful habits. Muslims should maximize this blessed period for spiritual advancement and seeking Allah's pleasure.