Allah, the Majestic and the Exalted, said: Every act of the son of Adam is for him except fasting. It is done for My sake, and I will give a reward for it. By Allah in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, the breath of the observer of fast is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk.
The Book of Fasting - Sahih Muslim 1151 b
Allah, the Majestic and the Exalted, said: Every act of the son of Adam is for him except fasting. It is done for My sake, and I will give a reward for it. By Allah in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, the breath of the observer of fast is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk.
Commentary on the Divine Status of Fasting
This sacred hadith qudsi distinguishes fasting from all other acts of worship through its unique connection to the Divine Essence. While other deeds may be performed with varying degrees of ostentation, fasting remains concealed between the servant and his Lord, making it the most sincere form of devotion.
The phrase "It is done for My sake" indicates that fasting is purely for Allah's pleasure, devoid of any worldly benefit or human recognition. This exclusivity elevates fasting to a station unparalleled by other acts of worship, as it cannot be tainted by hypocrisy.
The Divine Reward and Sweetness of the Fasting Breath
Allah's promise "I will give a reward for it" signifies an unbounded recompense from the Most Generous, without measure or limitation. This contrasts with other deeds whose rewards are specified in quantity.
The comparison of the fasting person's breath to musk—despite its physical unpleasantness—demonstrates how Allah transforms what is outwardly distasteful into something spiritually fragrant. This teaches us that Allah judges by intention and spiritual reality, not physical appearances.
Practical Implications for the Believer
This hadith should inspire Muslims to guard their fasts from any form of showing off and to maintain the purity of intention throughout the fasting period.
The believer should reflect on this divine honor and strive to make their fasting a means of spiritual purification and intimate connection with the Creator, recognizing that this act is preserved from Satan's whispers and human praise.