The Prophet [SAW] said: "The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an image."
Hadith Text & Reference
The Prophet [SAW] said: "The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an image."
Source: Sunan an-Nasa'i 5347 | Book: The Book of Adornment
Meaning & Prohibition
This hadith establishes a clear prohibition against keeping dogs inside homes and displaying images of animate beings, as these prevent the entry of angels who bring divine mercy and blessings.
The term "image" (surah) refers specifically to representations of beings possessing souls - humans, animals, and angels. This prohibition is most severe for images that are displayed prominently or worshipped.
Angelic Presence & Blessings
Angels are noble beings created from light who record deeds, convey revelations, and descend with Allah's mercy. Their absence from a house signifies the departure of divine blessings and spiritual protection.
The angels of mercy specifically avoid places containing these prohibited items, though the recording angels who document deeds remain present regardless.
Exceptions & Qualifications
Scholars have noted exceptions for necessary uses of dogs (hunting, guarding livestock, farming) provided they are kept outside living quarters. Similarly, images serve educational purposes when not displayed prominently.
The prohibition is mitigated for images on carpets walked upon, pillows sat upon, or children's toys, as these are not given improper reverence.
Spiritual Wisdom
This ruling preserves the spiritual purity of Muslim homes and protects against practices that may lead to idolatry or imitation of non-Islamic traditions.
It teaches Muslims to prioritize the company of angels over attachment to worldly possessions that may hinder divine blessings and spiritual growth.