The Book of Funerals

كتاب الجنائز

Chapter 79: The Reward Of The One Who Offers The Funeral Prayer

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever follows a funeral and offers the funeral prayer then leaves, will have one Qirat reward. And whoever follows it and offers the funeral prayer then stays until the burial is completed will have two Qirat of reward, both of which are greater than Uhud."

Chapter 80: Sitting Before The Body Is Placed In The Grave

It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed said

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'If you see a funeral, then stand up, and whoever follows it, then let him not sit down until (the body) is placed in the grave."'

Chapter 81: Standing For Funerals

It was narrated from 'Ali bin Abi Talib that

mention was made of standing at the funeral until the body is placed in the grave. 'Ali bin Abi Talib said: "The Messenger of Allah stood, then he sat down."

It was narrated from 'Ali bin Abi Talib that

mention was made of standing at the funeral until the body is placed in the grave. 'Ali bin Abi Talib said: "The Messenger of Allah stood, then he sat down."

It was narrated that Al-Bark' said

"We went out with the Messenger of Allah for a funeral, and when we reached the grave the Lahd had not yet been prepared. He sat, and we sat around him, as if there were birds on our heads."

Chapter 82: Burying The Martyr In His Blood

It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Tha'labah said

"The Messenger of Allah said, concerning those who had been slain at Uhud: 'Wrap them up on their clothes that are stained with blood, for there is no wound that is sustained for the sake of Allah, but it will come bleeding on the Day of Resurrection: its color will be the color of blood, but its fragrance will be the fragrance of musk."'

Chapter 83: Where Should The Martyr Be Buried?

It was narrated that a man called 'Ubaidullah bin Mu'ayyah said

"Two Muslim men were killed on the day of At-Ta'if, and they were taken to the Messenger of Allah. He commanded that they be buried where they were killed." Ibn Mu'ayyah was born during the time of the Messenger of Allah.

It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah

That the Prophet commanded that those who had been killed at Uhud should be taken back to the place where they fell; they had been brought to Al-Madinah.

It was narrated from Jabir that the Prophet said

"Bury the slain where they fell."

Chapter 84: Burying An Idolater

It was narrated that 'Ali said

"I said to the Prophet: 'Your paternal uncle, the old misguided man has died. Who will bury him?' He said: 'Go and bury your father, then do not do anything until you come to me.' So I buried him then I came, and he told me to perform Ghusl and he prayed for me, and he mentioned a supplication that I do not remember."'

Chapter 85: The Lahd (Niche) And The Ditch

It was narrated that Sa'd said

"Make a niche for me in the side of the grave and set up (bricks) over me as was done for the Messenger of Allah."

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Sa'd that when Sa'd was dying he said

"Make a niche for me in the side of the grave and set up (bricks) over me as was done for the Messenger of Allah."

It was narrated from Sa'eed bin Jubair that Ibn 'Abbas said

The Messenger of Allah said: "The niche is for us and the ditch is for others." (Daif)

Chapter 86: It Is Recommended To Make The Grave Deep

It was narrated that Hisham bin 'Amir said

"We complained to the Messenger of Allah on the day of Uhud, saying: 'O Messneger of Allah, it is too difficult for us to dig a grave for each person.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'Dig graves and make them good and deep, and bury two or three in one grave.' They said: 'Who should we put in first, O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'Put in first the one who knew more Qur'an."' He said: "My father was the third of three in one grave."

Chapter 87: It Is Recommended To Make The Grave Wide

It was narrated from Sa'eed bin Hisham bin 'Amir that his father said

"On the day of Uhud some of the people among the Muslims were killed, and people were wounded. The Messenger of Allah said: 'Dig graves and make them wide, and bury two or three in a grave, and put the one who knew more Qur'an in first."'

Chapter 88: Placing A Cloth In The Lahd

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said

"When the Messenger of Allah was buried, a red velvet cloak was placed beneath him."

Chapter 89: The Times During Which It Is Prohibited To Bury The Dead

'Uqbah bin 'Amir Al-Juhani said

"There are three times at which the Messenger of Allah forbade us to pray or to bury our dead: When the sun has risen fully until it is higher, when it reaches its zenith until it has passed the zenith, and when the sun starts to set" (Sahib)

Jabir said

"The Messenger of Allah delivered a Khutbah and mentioned a man among his Companions who had died and had been buried at night in a shroud that was not sufficient. The Messenger of Allah reprimanded them, telling them not to bury a person at night except in cases of emergency."

Chapter 90: Burying A Number Of People In One Grave

It was narrated that Hisham bin 'Amir said

"On the day of Uhud the people were exhausted. The Prophet said: 'Dig graves and make them wide, and bury two or three in a grave.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, who should we 'put in first? He said: 'Put in first the one who knew the Qur'an most."'

It was narrated from Sa'd bin Hisham bin 'Amir that his father said

"Many people were wounded on the day of Uhud and complaints were made to the Messenger of Allah about that. He said: 'Dig graves and make them good and wide, and bury two or three in a grave, and put in first the one who knew the Qur'an most."'