The Virtue of Siwak in Islamic Purification

This noble hadith from Sunan an-Nasa'i (7) demonstrates the profound importance the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ placed upon oral hygiene as an integral aspect of Islamic purification (taharah). The Siwak, a teeth-cleaning twig from the Arak tree, holds exceptional merit in our tradition.

Scholarly Commentary on the Hadith

Imam an-Nawawi explains that this narration indicates the Siwak is a strongly recommended practice (sunnah mu'akkadah), particularly before prayers. The Prophet's ﷺ hesitation to make it obligatory stems from his divine compassion, knowing the potential hardship it might cause some believers.

Ibn Daqeeq al-'Eed notes that the phrase "at every Salah" encompasses both the five daily prayers and additional voluntary prayers, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of this purification practice in a Muslim's spiritual life.

Wisdom Behind the Siwak

Al-Qurtubi elucidates that using Siwak purifies the mouth, pleases Allah, brightens the eyes, strengthens the gums, removes phlegm, freshens breath, aids digestion, and follows the Sunnah. It represents both physical cleanliness and spiritual preparation for addressing the Divine.

The scholars of fiqh have detailed numerous occasions when Siwak is particularly recommended: upon waking, before ablution, before prayer, when reciting Qur'an, when breath changes, and when entering one's home.

Practical Implementation

While not obligatory, the consistent practice of Siwak demonstrates a Muslim's commitment to both physical purity and spiritual excellence. Modern toothbrushes serve the same essential purpose when Siwak is unavailable, though the specific Sunnah of Siwak carries additional reward when practiced with proper intention.