Hadith Text & Reference

"I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'He will never enter the Fire, the one who prays before the sun rises and before it sets.'"

Source: Sunan an-Nasa'i 471 | The Book of Salah

Explanation of the Prayer Times

"Before the sun rises" refers to the Fajr (Dawn) prayer, performed during the twilight period before sunrise.

"Before it sets" refers to the 'Asr (Afternoon) prayer, which must be performed before sunset begins.

Scholarly Commentary

This hadith emphasizes the immense virtue of consistently performing these two prayers at their proper times. The Fajr prayer requires rising early while 'Asr comes during worldly engagements - both test a Muslim's devotion.

The promise of protection from Hellfire indicates these prayers serve as distinguishing marks of believers. Scholars note this applies to those who maintain these prayers regularly with proper devotion, not merely occasional performance.

Imam Nawawi explains this refers to one who preserves these prayers among other obligations, as abandoning any pillar of Islam may lead to punishment. The specific mention of Fajr and 'Asr highlights their particular challenge and reward.

Spiritual Benefits

Fajr prayer begins the day with remembrance of Allah, while 'Asr prayer renews faith during daily activities. Together they bookend the day with divine consciousness.

These prayers serve as continuous protection and reminder of the Hereafter, keeping the believer mindful of their ultimate destination and purpose in life.