Sunan an-Nasa'i
Sunan an-Nasa'i 3633
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْفَحَّامُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَتَى سَعْدًا يَعُودُهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أُوصِي بِثُلُثَىْ مَالِي قَالَ " لاَ ". قَالَ فَأُوصِي بِالنِّصْفِ قَالَ " لاَ ". قَالَ فَأُوصِي بِالثُّلُثِ قَالَ " نَعَمِ الثُّلُثَ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ أَوْ كَبِيرٌ إِنَّكَ أَنْ تَدَعَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ فُقَرَاءَ يَتَكَفَّفُونَ ".
Muhammad ibn al-Walid al-Fahham reported to us: Muhammad ibn Rabi'ah narrated to us: Hisham ibn 'Urwah narrated to us, from his father, from 'A'ishah, that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to visit Sa'd during his illness. Sa'd said, ‘Messenger of Allah, may I bequeath two-thirds of my wealth?’ He said, ‘No.’ Sa'd asked, ‘Then half?’ He said, ‘No.’ He asked, ‘Then one-third?’ He said, ‘Yes, one-third—and one-third is much’—or ‘great.’ He added, ‘Leaving your heirs well provided for is better than leaving them poor, holding out their hands to others.’
Translation notes
This version is transmitted from 'A'ishah and begins with the proposed two-thirds before moving to half and one-third.