Riyad as-Salihin

The Book of Jihad

كتاب الجهاد

Chapter 234: Obligation of Jihad

Riyad as-Salihin 1334
'Uqbah bin 'Amir Al-Juhani (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "He who learnt archery and then neglected it, is not from us." (Or said,) "He has been guilty of disobedience (to Messenger of Allah)."[Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1335
'Uqbah bin 'Amir Al-Juhani (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying, "Allah will admit three persons to Jannah for one arrow; the maker who has a good motive in making it, the one who shoots it, and the one who hands it up for shooting. So shoot and ride, but I like your shooting (more) than your riding. He who gives up archery after becoming adept in it for lack of interest, neglects a (great) blessing." (Or said,) "One who does so is ungrateful."[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1336
Salamah bin Al-Akwa (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Prophet (ﷺ) happened to pass by a group of people who were having a shooting match. (Upon seeing them, he (ﷺ)) said, "Shoot, O sons of (Prophet) Isma'il, for your father was an archer."[Al- Bukhari].

Riyad as-Salihin 1337
'Amr bin 'Abasah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "He who shoots an arrow for the sake of Allah, will have a reward equal to the emancipation of a slave."[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi].

Riyad as-Salihin 1338
Abu Yahya Khuraim bin Fatik (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "He who makes a contribution in Allah's way, will have his reward seven hundred times recorded to his credit."[At-Tirmidhi].

Riyad as-Salihin 1339
Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "Every slave of Allah who observes Saum (fasting) for a day in the Cause of Allah, Allah will keep his face from Hell-fire at a distance of seventy years."[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1340
Abu Umamah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "He who observes Saum (fasting) for a day in the Cause of Allah, Allah will keep his face from Hell-fire at a distance equivalent to that between heaven and the earth."[At- Tirmidhi].

Riyad as-Salihin 1341
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "He who dies without having fought in the Cause of Allah or without having thought of doing so, will die with one characteristic of hypocrisy in him."[Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1342
Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

We accompanied the Prophet (ﷺ) in an expedition when he (ﷺ) said, "Some people have remained behind us in Al-Madinah, and we never cross a valley but they are with us. They share the reward with us because they have been held back by valid excuse."In another narration the wordings are: "...by any genuine excuse."In another narration the wordings are: "They are your partners in reward."[Al- Bukhari].

Riyad as-Salihin 1343
Abu Musa (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

A bedouin came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! One man fights for booty, another fights to win fame, and the third fights for show off." Another narration is: "One fights for displaying his valour, another fights out of his family pride." Another narration is: "One fights out of rage." He asked: "Which of them is fighting in the Cause of Allah?" The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "The one who fights so that Word of Allah (Islam) be exalted, is the one who fights in the Cause of Allah."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1344
'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As (May Allah be pleased with them) reported

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "A detachment of soldiers, large or small, who fights in the way of Allah, gets its share of booty and returns safe and sound, receives in advance two- thirds of its reward (only one-third remaining to its credit will be received in the Hereafter). And a troop of soldiers, large or small, that returns disappointed and is afflicted by misery, will receive its full reward (in the Hereafter)."[Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1345
Abu Umamah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

A man sought permission from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to travel in the land. He (ﷺ) said to him, "Travel for my people is Jihad in the Cause of Allah, glory be to Him."[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1346
'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As (May Allah be pleased with them) reported

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The return from an expedition is an act as meritorious as fighting."[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1347
As-Sa'ib bin Yazid (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

When the Prophet (ﷺ) returned from the battle of Tabuk, people went out from Al-Madinah to meet him and I also met him with other children at Thaniyah-tul-Wada'.[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1348
Abu Umamah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "He who neither takes part in fighting nor equips a warrior nor looks after his (the warrior's) family, will be afflicted by severe calamities before the Day of Resurrection."[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1349
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Fight the polytheists with your wealth, lives and tongues."[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1350
An-Nu'man bin Muqarrin (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

I was with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when I witnessed that if he did not begin fighting in the early part of the day, he would postpone fighting till the sun had declined, the blowing of the breeze had blown and the victory from Allah had come.[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi].

Riyad as-Salihin 1351
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "Do not wish for an encounter with the enemy. Pray to Allah to grant you safety; (but) when you encounter them, show patience."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1352
Abu Hurairah and Jabir (May Allah be pleased with them) reported

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "War is deception."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Chapter 235: Martyrdom without Fighting

Riyad as-Salihin 1353
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].