Riyad as-Salihin

The Book of the Prohibited actions

كتاب الأمور المنهي عنها

Chapter 303: Prohibition of Consultation with Soothsayers

Riyad as-Salihin 1671
Ibn 'Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "He who acquires a branch of the knowledge of astrology, learns a branch of magic (of which he acquires more as long as) he continues to do so."[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1672
Mu'awiyah bin Al-Hakam (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

I said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have recently emerged from ignorance and Allah has favoured me with Islam. There are still some men among us who visit the soothsayers to consult them (on matters relating to the future)." He (ﷺ) replied, "Do not visit them." I said: "There are some men who are guided by omens." He replied, "These are the ideas which come up in their minds but you should not be influenced by them (i.e., these things) should not prevent them from pursuing their works." I said: "There are some men who practise divination by drawing lines on the ground." The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) replied, "There was a Prophet who drew lines, the line which agrees with the line drawn by that Prophet would be correct."[Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1673
Abu Mas'ud Al-Badri (May Allah be pleased with him) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited the price of a dog, the earning of an prostitute, and the money given to a soothsayer.[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].

Chapter 304: Forbiddance of Believing in Ill Omens

Riyad as-Salihin 1674
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "Not the transmission of disease of one person to another and no evil omen, but I am pleased with good omens." He was asked: "What is good omen?" He replied, "A good word."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1675
Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "There is no infection and no evil omen; but if there is anything (that may be a source of trouble) then it could be a house, a horse, and a woman."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1676
Buraidah (May Allah be pleased with him) said

The Prophet never took ill omens.[Abu Dawud].

Riyad as-Salihin 1677
'Urwah bin 'Amir (May Allah be pleased with him) said

When talking of omens was mentioned in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) he said, "The best type of omen is the good omen." He added, "A Muslim should not refrain from anything because of an omen." He (ﷺ) told them, "When any of you sees anything which he dislikes, he should say: 'Allahuma la ya'ti bil-hasanati illa Anta, wa la yadfa'us- sayyi'ati illa Anta, wa la hawla wa la quwwata illa Bika (O Allah ! You Alone bring good things; You Alone avert evil things, and there is no might or power but in You)."'[Abu Dawud with Sahih Isnad].

Chapter 305: Prohibition of Drawing Portraits

Riyad as-Salihin 1678
Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "Those who draw pictures will be punished on the Day of Resurrection; and it will be said to them: 'Breathe soul into what you have created."'[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1679
'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) visited me after returning from a journey, and I had a shelf with a thin cloth curtain hanging over it and on which there were portraits. When he saw it, the colour of his face changed (because of anger) and he said, "O 'Aishah! the most grievous torment from Allah on the Day of Resurrection will be for those who imitate (Allah) in the act of His creation." 'Aishah said: We tore it into pieces and made a cushion or two cushions out of that.[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1680
Ibn 'Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) said

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying, "Every painter will go to Hell, and for every portrait he has made, there will be appointed one who will chastise him in the Hell." Ibn 'Abbas said: If you have to do it, draw pictures of trees and other inanimate things.[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1681
Ibn 'Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) said

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying, "Whosoever makes a picture, will be punished on the Day of Resurrection, and will be asked to infuse soul therein, which he will not be able to do."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1682
Ibn Mas'ud (May Allah be pleased with him) said

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying, "Those who will receive the most severe punishment from Allah on the Day of Resurrection will be painters (of living objects)."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1683
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "The Almighty Allah said: 'Who is more an oppressor than him who goes to create like My creation? Let him make an ant or a grain of corn or a grain of barley."'[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1684
Abu Talhah (May Allah be pleased with him) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a portrait."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1685
Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said

Jibril (Gabriel) promised to visit the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) but delayed and this grieved him very much. When he came out of his house, Jibril met him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) asked him about the reason of delay, and he replied: "We do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a portrait."[Al-Bukhari].

Riyad as-Salihin 1686
'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said

Jibril (Gabriel) (ﷺ) made a promise with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to come at a definite hour; that hour came but he did not visit him. There was a staff in the hand of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He threw it from his hand and said, "Never does Allah back out of His Promise, nor do His messengers." Then he noticed a puppy under his bed and said, "O 'Aishah, when did this dog enter?" She said: "By Allah, I don't know." He then commanded that it should be turned out. No sooner than had they expelled it, Jibril came and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him, "You promised to visit me. I waited for you but you did not come." Whereupon he said: "The dog kept me from coming. We do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture."[Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1687
Abul-Haiyaj Haiyan bin Husain said

'Ali bin Abu Talib (May Allah be pleased with him) said to me: "Shall I not send you to do a task that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had assigned to me? Spare no portrait unwiped out, and leave not a high grave unlevelled."[Muslim].

Chapter 306: Prohibition of Keeping a Dog except as a Watchdog or Hunting

Riyad as-Salihin 1688
Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "He who keeps a dog other than one for guarding the fields or herds or hunting, will lose two Qirat every day out of his rewards."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1689
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "He who keeps a dog, will lose out of his good deeds equal to one Qirat every day, except one who keeps it for guarding the fields or the herd."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].In a narration of Muslim, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) is reported to have said: "He who keeps a dog for any reason other than to guard his property (lands) or his flock of sheep, his good deeds equal to two Qirat will be deducted every day."

Chapter 307: Undesirability of Hanging Bells round the Necks of Animals

Riyad as-Salihin 1690
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "Angels do not accompany the travellers who have with them a dog or a bell."[Muslim].