Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah

Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 412

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالا‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفُ بْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الْفَارِسِيِّ وَكَانَ يَكْتُبُ الْمَصَاحِفَ، قَالَ‏:‏ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الْمَنَامِ زَمَنَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ فَقُلْتُ لابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ‏:‏ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي النَّوْمِ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ‏:‏ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ كَانَ، يَقُولُ‏:‏ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ لا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَتَشَبَّهَ بِي، فَمَنْ رَآنِي فِي النَّوْمِ فَقَدْ رَآنِي، هَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَنْعَتَ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي رَأَيْتَهُ فِي النَّوْمِ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ نَعَمْ، أَنْعَتُ لَكَ رَجُلا بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ، جِسْمُهُ وَلَحْمُهُ أَسْمَرُ إِلَى الْبَيَاضِ، أَكْحَلُ الْعَيْنَيْنِ، حَسَنُ الضَّحِكِ، جَمِيلُ دَوَائِرِ الْوَجْهِ، مَلأَتْ لِحْيَتُهُ مَا بَيْنَ هَذِهِ إِلَى هَذِهِ، قَدْ مَلأَتْ نَحْرَهُ، قَالَ عَوْفٌ‏:‏ وَلا أَدْرِي مَا كَانَ مَعَ هَذَا النَّعْتِ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ‏:‏ لَوْ رَأَيْتَهُ فِي الْيَقَظَةِ مَا اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تَنْعَتَهُ فَوْقَ هَذَا‏.‏‏ قال أبو عيسى: ويزيد الفارسي هو يزيد بن هرمز وهو أقدم من يزيد الرقاشي وروى يزيد الفارسي عن ابن عباس أحاديث. ويزيد الرقاشي لم يدرك ابن عباس، وهو يزيد بن أبان الرقاشي وهو يروي عن أنس بن مالك. ويزيد الفارسي ويزيد الرقاشي كلاهما من أهل البصرة وعوف بن أبي جميلة هو عوف الأعرابي.

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Muhammad ibn Bashshar narrated to us. He said: Ibn Abi 'Adi and Muhammad ibn Ja'far narrated to us. They said: 'Awf ibn Abi Jamilah narrated to us, from Yazid al-Farisi, who used to copy Qur'an codices. He said: I saw the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) in a dream during the time of Ibn 'Abbas. I said to Ibn 'Abbas, 'I saw Allah's Messenger in a dream.' Ibn 'Abbas said, 'Allah's Messenger used to say, “Satan cannot take my likeness, so whoever sees me in a dream has indeed seen me.” Can you describe the man you saw in your dream?' I said, 'Yes. I can describe an average man: his body and flesh were brown, tending toward pale; his eyes were darkly lined; he had a pleasant smile and handsome, rounded features. His beard filled the space from here to here and covered his upper chest.' 'Awf said, 'I do not know what else there was along with this description.' Ibn 'Abbas said, 'Had you seen him while awake, you could not have described him any better than this.'

Abu 'Isa said: Yazid al-Farisi is Yazid ibn Harmuz. He was older than Yazid al-Raqashi, and Yazid al-Farisi narrated hadiths from Ibn 'Abbas. Yazid al-Raqashi did not meet Ibn 'Abbas; he is Yazid ibn Aban al-Raqashi and narrated from Anas ibn Malik. Yazid al-Farisi and Yazid al-Raqashi were both from Basra. 'Awf ibn Abi Jamilah is 'Awf al-A'rabi.

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The description 'a man between the two men' is rendered as 'an average man,' following the sense reflected in the English witness. The compiler's biographical notes distinguishing Yazid al-Farisi from Yazid al-Raqashi and identifying 'Awf al-A'rabi are translated from the Arabic; they are absent from the English witness.