Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2090
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الأُمَوِيُّ، قال حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قال حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، قال حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " مَنْ تَرَكَ مَالاً فَلأَهْلِهِ وَمَنْ تَرَكَ ضَيَاعًا فَإِلَىَّ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ وَأَنَسٍ . وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَطْوَلَ مِنْ هَذَا وَأَتَمَّ . مَعْنَى ضَيَاعًا ضَائِعًا لَيْسَ لَهُ شَيْءٌ فَأَنَا أَعُولُهُ وَأُنْفِقُ عَلَيْهِ .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Sa‘id ibn Yahya ibn Sa‘id al-Umawi narrated to us; my father narrated to us; Muhammad ibn ‘Amr narrated to us; Abu Salamah narrated to us, from Abu Hurayrah, who said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, ‘Whoever leaves wealth, it belongs to his family; whoever leaves dependents without means, their care is mine.’ Abu ‘Isa said: This is a hasan sahih hadith. There are reports on this topic from Jabir and Anas. Al-Zuhri narrated this from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurayrah, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), in a longer and more complete form. The meaning of ‘leaves dependents’ is that he leaves someone destitute with nothing; I will support and provide for that person.
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The compiler explains diya‘an as a dependent left destitute without resources and says the Prophet would provide for that person.
وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَطْوَلَ مِنْ هَذَا وَأَتَمَّ .
The source adds related reports, a longer version through al-Zuhri, and an explanation of diya‘an omitted by the witness.
Should the compiler’s explanation and route note be included? They are translated here.