Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2095
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قال حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قال حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاَّتِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ . وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي الْحَارِثِ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ عَامَّةِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Ibn Abi ‘Umar narrated to us; Sufyan narrated to us; Abu Ishaq narrated to us, from al-Harith, from ‘Ali, who said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ruled that full siblings inherit to the exclusion of paternal half-siblings. Abu ‘Isa said: We know this hadith only through the narration of Abu Ishaq, from al-Harith, from ‘Ali. Some scholars criticized al-Harith, but most scholars act according to this hadith.
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
Full siblings share both parents; paternal half-siblings share a father. The compiler notes both criticism of al-Harith and the broad acceptance of the report’s ruling.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ .
The Arabic adds a note that the report is known through one route, that some scholars criticized al-Harith, and that most scholars follow the ruling.
Should the compiler’s transmission and practice notes be included? They are translated here.