Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2098
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " أَلْحِقُوا الْفَرَائِضَ بِأَهْلِهَا فَمَا بَقِيَ فَهُوَ لأَوْلَى رَجُلٍ ذَكَرٍ " . حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرْسَلاً .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
‘Abd Allah ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman informed us; Muslim ibn Ibrahim informed us; Wuhayb narrated to us; Ibn Tawus narrated to us, from his father, from Ibn ‘Abbas, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), who said: ‘Give the prescribed inheritance shares to those entitled to them; whatever remains goes to the nearest male relative.’
‘Abd ibn Humayd informed us; ‘Abd al-Razzaq informed us, from Ma‘mar, from Ibn Tawus, from his father, from Ibn ‘Abbas, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), with a similar report. Abu ‘Isa said: This is a hasan hadith. Some transmitters narrated it from Ibn Tawus, from his father, from the Prophet, as a mursal report.
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The second route is translated as a separate chain. The source notes that some transmitters omit the Companion link and report it mursal.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرْسَلاً .
The Arabic includes a second complete chain, the grade, and a note that some versions are mursal; the witness only summarizes another chain.
Should the chain form and mursal variant be retained? They are translated from the source.