Jami' at-Tirmidhi

Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2038

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، قال حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلاَقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ قَالَتِ الأَعْرَابُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلاَ نَتَدَاوَى قَالَ ‏ "‏ نَعَمْ يَا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَضَعْ دَاءً إِلاَّ وَضَعَ لَهُ شِفَاءً أَوْ قَالَ دَوَاءً إِلاَّ دَاءً وَاحِدًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا هُوَ قَالَ ‏"‏ الْهَرَمُ ‏" ‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي خُزَامَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Bishr ibn Mu‘adh al-‘Aqadi said: Abu ‘Awanah narrated to us, from Ziyad ibn ‘Ilaqah, from Usamah ibn Sharik, who said: The Bedouins asked, “Messenger of Allah, should we seek treatment?” He replied: “Yes, servants of Allah, seek treatment. Allah has not placed any disease without also placing a cure—or he said, a remedy—for it, except for one disease.” They asked, “Messenger of Allah, what is it?” He said: “Old age.” Abu ‘Isa said: Reports on this topic are also related from Ibn Mas‘ud, Abu Hurayrah, Abu Khuzamah from his father, and Ibn ‘Abbas. This hadith is hasan sahih.

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The source explicitly gives shifa’ or dawa’ as alternative wording for the remedy; the final exception is al-haram, old age.

  • قَالَ قَالَتِ الأَعْرَابُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلاَ نَتَدَاوَى قَالَ ‏ "‏ نَعَمْ يَا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَضَعْ دَاءً إِلاَّ وَضَعَ لَهُ شِفَاءً أَوْ قَالَ دَوَاءً إِلاَّ دَاءً وَاحِدًا ‏"‏ ‏.

    The source preserves an alternative, aw qala dawa’, between shifa’ (cure/healing) and dawa’ (remedy/medicine).

    Does “a cure—or he said, a remedy” keep the speaker’s wording uncertainty explicit?