Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2931
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَقْرَؤُهَا (إِنَّهُ عَمِلَ غَيْرَ صَالِحٍ ) . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ قَدْ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ نَحْوَ هَذَا وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ وَرُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ أَيْضًا عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ . وَسَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ بْنَ حُمَيْدٍ يَقُولُ أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ يَزِيدَ هِيَ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ الأَنْصَارِيَّةُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى كِلاَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ عِنْدِي وَاحِدٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ غَيْرَ حَدِيثٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ الأَنْصَارِيَّةِ وَهِيَ أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ يَزِيدَ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوُ هَذَا .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Umm Salamah reported that the Prophet would recite, ‘Indeed, he did an unrighteous deed’ (Qur’an 11:46). Abu ‘Isa said that several people transmitted a similar report from Thabit al-Bunani; it is considered Thabit’s hadith. This report is also transmitted from Shahr ibn Hawshab, from Asma’ bint Yazid. ‘Abd ibn Humayd said Asma’ bint Yazid was Umm Salamah al-Ansariyyah. Abu ‘Isa said he considered the two reports to be one and the same, and that Shahr ibn Hawshab narrated several reports from Umm Salamah al-Ansariyyah, who was Asma’ bint Yazid. A similar report is also narrated from ‘A’ishah from the Prophet.’
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The recitation ‘innahu ‘amila ghayra salih’ (indeed, he did an unrighteous deed) differs from the Qur’anic reading ‘innahu ‘amalun ghayru salih’ (indeed, it is an unrighteous deed), in the verse concerning Noah’s son (11:46). Abu ‘Isa clarifies that Umm Salamah in one chain refers to Asma’ bint Yazid, known as Umm Salamah al-Ansariyyah; this is distinct from the Prophet’s wife Umm Salamah.