حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ لَغُرَفًا يُرَى ظُهُورُهَا مِنْ بُطُونِهَا وَبُطُونُهَا مِنْ ظُهُورِهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَقَالَ لِمَنْ هِيَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏"‏ هِيَ لِمَنْ أَطَابَ الْكَلاَمَ وَأَطْعَمَ الطَّعَامَ وَأَدَامَ الصِّيَامَ وَصَلَّى لِلَّهِ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ هَذَا مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ وَهُوَ كُوفِيٌّ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقُرَشِيُّ مَدَنِيٌّ وَهُوَ أَثْبَتُ مِنْ هَذَا ‏.‏
Translation
'Ali narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Indeed in Paradise there are chambers whose outside can be seen from their inside, and their inside can be seen fom their outside." A Bedouin stood and said: "Who are they for O Prophet of Allah?" he said: "For those who speak well, feed others, fast regularly, and perform Salat for Allah during the night while the people sleep."

Comment

Hadith Text & Context

"Indeed in Paradise there are chambers whose outside can be seen from their inside, and their inside can be seen from their outside." A Bedouin stood and said: "Who are they for O Prophet of Allah?" he said: "For those who speak well, feed others, fast regularly, and perform Salat for Allah during the night while the people sleep."

Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2527 | Book: Chapters on the description of Paradise | Author: Jami' at-Tirmidhi

Commentary on the Chambers

These chambers represent the highest levels of Paradise, described as being made of pearls and possessing miraculous transparency. This unique quality symbolizes the purity and luminosity of their inhabitants' faith - their inner spiritual state is as radiant as their outward appearance.

The transparency indicates complete absence of secrecy or hypocrisy, where one's inner spiritual reality matches their outward devotion. Such chambers are reserved for those whose hearts are purified and whose deeds are performed solely for Allah's pleasure.

Excellence of the Four Qualities

Speaking Well: Includes remembering Allah, speaking truth, giving good counsel, and avoiding backbiting, lies, and vain talk. The tongue reflects the heart's condition.

Feeding Others: Encompasses all forms of charity and hospitality, showing compassion and concern for fellow Muslims, especially the poor and needy.

Fasting Regularly: Refers to voluntary fasting beyond Ramadan, demonstrating constant self-restraint and spiritual discipline throughout one's life.

Night Prayer: Performing Tahajjud when others sleep signifies sincere devotion and strong connection with Allah, sacrificing comfort for spiritual attainment.

Spiritual Significance

These four qualities represent comprehensive spiritual excellence: controlling speech, serving creation, disciplining desires, and direct worship. Together they form a complete program for spiritual perfection.

The combination shows that true excellence requires balancing rights of Allah with rights of His creation. The reward matches the effort - just as these believers sacrificed worldly comforts, they receive extraordinary heavenly dwellings.