Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 828
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يُلَبِّي إِلاَّ لَبَّى مَنْ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَوْ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ مِنْ حَجَرٍ أَوْ شَجَرٍ أَوْ مَدَرٍ حَتَّى تَنْقَطِعَ الأَرْضُ مِنْ هَا هُنَا وَهَا هُنَا " . حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الأَسْوَدِ أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ . وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ وَقَدْ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ . وَرَوَى أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الطَّحَّانُ ضِرَارُ بْنُ صُرَدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . وَأَخْطَأَ فِيهِ ضِرَارٌ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ يَقُولُ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ مَنْ قَالَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ فَقَدْ أَخْطَأَ . قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ وَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ حَدِيثَ ضِرَارِ بْنِ صُرَدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ فَقَالَ هُوَ خَطَأٌ . فَقُلْتُ قَدْ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُهُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ أَيْضًا مِثْلَ رِوَايَتِهِ . فَقَالَ لاَ شَىْءَ إِنَّمَا رَوَوْهُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِيهِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ . وَرَأَيْتُهُ يُضَعِّفُ ضِرَارَ بْنَ صُرَدٍ . وَالْعَجُّ هُوَ رَفْعُ الصَّوْتِ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ . وَالثَّجُّ هُوَ نَحْرُ الْبُدْنِ .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Hannad narrated to us: Isma'il ibn Ayyash narrated to us, from Umara ibn Ghaziyyah, from Abu Hazim, from Sahl ibn Sa'd, who said: The Messenger of Allah said, ‘Whenever a Muslim recites the talbiyah, every stone, tree, and clod of earth to his right and left recites it with him, until the earth stretches as far as this and that.’
Al-Hasan ibn Muhammad al-Za'farani and Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Aswad Abu Amr al-Basri narrated to us, saying: Ubaydah ibn Humayd narrated to us, from Umara ibn Ghaziyyah, from Abu Hazim, from Sahl ibn Sa'd, from the Prophet, with a similar report.
There are reports on this topic from Ibn Umar and Jabir. Abu Isa said: The hadith of Abu Bakr is gharib; we know it only through Ibn Abi Fudayk's report from al-Dahhak ibn Uthman. Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir did not hear from Abd al-Rahman ibn Yarbu'. Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir did narrate another report through Sa'id ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Yarbu' from his father. Abu Nu'aym al-Tahhan—Dirar ibn Surad—narrated this hadith through Ibn Abi Fudayk, from al-Dahhak ibn Uthman, from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir, from Sa'id ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Yarbu', from his father, from Abu Bakr, from the Prophet. Dirar made an error in this report. Abu Isa said: I heard Ahmad ibn al-Hasan say that Ahmad ibn Hanbal said anyone who reports it from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir, from Ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Yarbu', from his father, has made an error. I heard Muhammad say that Dirar ibn Surad's report through Ibn Abi Fudayk is mistaken. I told him that others narrated it from Ibn Abi Fudayk in the same way. He replied, ‘That proves nothing; they narrated it from Ibn Abi Fudayk but did not mention Sa'id ibn Abd al-Rahman.’ I saw him consider Dirar ibn Surad weak. Al-ajj means raising one's voice with the talbiyah, and al-thajj means slaughtering sacrificial camels.
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The main report describes the pilgrim's talbiyah echoed by creation; the lengthy closing note discusses a separate chain and explains al-ajj and al-thajj.