Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 911
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَأَى رَجُلاً يَسُوقُ بَدَنَةً فَقَالَ لَهُ " ارْكَبْهَا " . فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهَا بَدَنَةٌ . قَالَ لَهُ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ أَوْ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ " ارْكَبْهَا وَيْحَكَ " . أَوْ " وَيْلَكَ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَجَابِرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ فِي رُكُوبِ الْبَدَنَةِ إِذَا احْتَاجَ إِلَى ظَهْرِهَا . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لاَ يَرْكَبُ مَا لَمْ يُضْطَرَّ إِلَيْهَا .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Qutaybah narrated to us: Abu Awanah narrated to us, from Qatadah, from Anas, that the Prophet saw a man leading a sacrificial camel and said to him, ‘Ride it.’ The man replied, ‘Messenger of Allah, it is a sacrificial camel.’ The Prophet told him a third or fourth time, ‘Ride it, woe to you!’—or he said, ‘Woe to you!’
There are reports on this topic from Ali, Abu Hurayrah, and Jabir. Abu Isa said: The hadith of Anas is hasan sahih. Some scholars among the Prophet's Companions and others permitted riding a sacrificial camel when the rider needed a mount; this is the view of al-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Others said he should not ride it unless compelled to do so.
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The narration concerns riding the sacrificial animal when there is a need.