Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 984
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَكَّامُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِيَّاكُمْ وَالنَّعْىَ فَإِنَّ النَّعْىَ مِنْ عَمَلِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ " . قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَالنَّعْىُ أَذَانٌ بِالْمَيِّتِ . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
The Prophet said: ‘Beware of publicly announcing a death, for that is a practice of the pre-Islamic era.’ ʿAbd Allāh explained that announcing a death means proclaiming it so people will attend the funeral. This report is ḥasan gharīb. Another version from ʿAbd Allāh, not attributed to the Prophet, is more authentic; it omits the explanation that announcing a death means informing people. Abū Ḥamzah was Maymūn al-Aʿwar, who was not considered strong in hadith. Some scholars disliked publicly calling people to a funeral, while others saw no harm in informing relatives and close companions. Ibrāhīm also permitted informing one’s relatives.