Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 625
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمَكِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْبَدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعَثَ مُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ فَقَالَ لَهُ " إِنَّكَ تَأْتِي قَوْمًا أَهْلَ كِتَابٍ فَادْعُهُمْ إِلَى شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لِذَلِكَ فَأَعْلِمْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ افْتَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لِذَلِكَ فَأَعْلِمْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ افْتَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَدَقَةً فِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ تُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْ وَتُرَدُّ عَلَى فُقَرَائِهِمْ فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لِذَلِكَ فَإِيَّاكَ وَكَرَائِمَ أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاتَّقِ دَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ فَإِنَّهَا لَيْسَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ اللَّهِ حِجَابٌ " . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ الصُّنَابِحِيِّ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَأَبُو مَعْبَدٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ اسْمُهُ نَافِذٌ .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Abu Kurayb told us: Waki told us: Zakariyya ibn Ishaq al-Makki told us: Yahya ibn Abdullah ibn Sayfi told us, from Abu Mabad, from Ibn Abbas, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, sent Muadh to Yemen and said to him: “You are going to a people who received Scripture, so call them to testify that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah. If they obey you in this, inform them that Allah has made five prayers each day and night obligatory upon them. If they obey you in this, inform them that Allah has made charity obligatory upon their wealth, to be taken from their rich and returned to their poor. If they obey you in this, beware of taking the best of their wealth, and beware of the supplication of the oppressed, for there is no barrier between it and Allah.” A report on this subject is also related from al-Sunabihi. Abu Isa said: The hadith of Ibn Abbas is hasan sahih. Abu Mabad, the freedman of Ibn Abbas, was named Nafidh.