Sunan Abi Dawud

Sunan Abi Dawud 343

Performing Ghusl For The Friday Prayer
Arabic hadith text
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْحَرَّانِيُّ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، - وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ - عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، - قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ يَزِيدُ وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ فِي حَدِيثِهِمَا عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلٍ - عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالاَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَلَبِسَ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ ثِيَابِهِ وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبٍ - إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ - ثُمَّ أَتَى الْجُمُعَةَ فَلَمْ يَتَخَطَّ أَعْنَاقَ النَّاسِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ ثُمَّ أَنْصَتَ إِذَا خَرَجَ إِمَامُهُ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ مِنْ صَلاَتِهِ كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ جُمُعَتِهِ الَّتِي قَبْلَهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَيَقُولُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ‏"‏ وَزِيَادَةُ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَيَقُولُ ‏"‏ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَةَ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَحَدِيثُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ أَتَمُّ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ حَمَّادٌ كَلاَمَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
Translation
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri and Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying

Yazid ibn Khalid ibn Yazid ibn Abd Allah ibn Mawhab al-Rimli al-Hamdani and Abd al-Aziz ibn Yahya al-Harani narrated to us, both saying: Muhammad ibn Salamah narrated to us. And Musa ibn Ismail narrated to us, saying: Hammad narrated to us - and this is the hadith of Muhammad ibn Salamah - from Muhammad ibn Ishaq, from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim, from Abu Salamah ibn Abd al-Rahman. Abu Dawud said: Yazid and Abd al-Aziz stated in their narration: From Abu Salamah ibn Abd al-Rahman and Abu Umamah ibn Sahl, from Abu Said al-Khudri and Abu Hurairah, who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Whoever performs ghusl on Friday, puts on his best clothes, applies perfume if he has any, then comes to Friday prayer and does not step over people's necks, then prays what Allah has written for him, then remains silent when his imam comes out until he finishes his prayer, it will be an expiation for what is between it and his previous Friday prayer." He said: And Abu Hurairah would mention the addition of three days, and would say: "Verily, a good deed is rewarded ten times like it." Abu Dawud said: The hadith of Muhammad ibn Salamah is more complete, and Hammad did not mention the statement of Abu Hurairah.