Sunan Abi Dawud

The Book of Manumission of Slaves

كتاب العتق

Chapter 1496: Which Slave Is Better?

أَىِّ الرِّقَابِ أَفْضَلُ

Sunan Abi Dawud 3965
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Translation
Narrated AbuNajih as-Sulami

Along with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we besieged the palace of at-Ta'if. The narrator, Mutadh, said: I heard my father (sometimes) say: "Palace of at-Ta'if," and (sometimes) "Fort of at-Ta'if," which are the same.

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: he who causes an arrow to hit its mark in Allah's cause will have it counted as a degree for him (in Paradise). He then transmitted the rest of the tradition.

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: If a Muslim man emancipates a Muslim man, Allah, the Exalted, will make every bone of his protection for every bone of his emancipator from Hell; and if a Muslim woman emancipates a Muslim woman, Allah will make every bone of hers protection for every bone of her emancipator from Hell on the Day of Resurrection.

Sunan Abi Dawud 3966
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Translation
Amr ibn Abasah, said that Marrah ibn Ka'b said

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: If anyone emancipates a Muslim slave, that will be his ransom from Jahannam.

Sunan Abi Dawud 3967
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Translation
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Mu'adh through a different chain of narrators. After mentioning the words "If any Muslim emancipates a Muslim slave... and if a woman emancipates a Muslim woman, this version adds

Abu Dawud said: Salim did not hear (traditions) from Shurahbil. Shurahbil died at Siffin.

Chapter 1497: The Virtue Of Manumitting Slaves When The Master Is Healthy

فِي فَضْلِ الْعِتْقِ فِي الصِّحَّةِ

Sunan Abi Dawud 3968
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Translation
Narrated AbudDarda'

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: the similitude of a man who emancipates a slave at the time of his death is like that of a man who gives a present after satisfying his appetite.