حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَصِفُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ كَانَ رَبْعَةً، وَهُوَ إِلَى الطُّوَلِ أَقْرَبُ، شَدِيدُ الْبَيَاضِ، أَسْوَدُ شَعْرِ اللِّحْيَةِ، حَسَنُ الثَّغْرِ، أَهْدَبُ أَشْفَارِ الْعَيْنَيْنِ، بَعِيدُ مَا بَيْنَ الْمَنْكِبَيْنِ، مُفَاضُ الْجَبِينِ، يَطَأُ بِقَدَمِهِ جَمِيعًا، لَيْسَ لَهَا أَخْمُصُ، يُقْبِلُ جَمِيعًا، وَيُدْبِرُ جَمِيعًا، لَمْ أَرَ مِثْلَهُ قَبْلُ وَلا بَعْدُ‏.‏
Translation

Abu Hurayra described the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with the words, "He was of medium height, but nearer to being tall. He was very white with a black beard and good front teeth. He had long eye-lashes. He was very broad between the shoulders and had full cheeks. He walked on his entire foot, but they did not have a hollow. He turned completely towards people or turned his back completely. I have not seen anyone like him before or since.'"

Comment

Physical Description of the Prophet ﷺ

This narration from Abu Hurayra provides us with a comprehensive physical description of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, allowing believers to form a mental image of his noble appearance.

Scholarly Commentary

The description "medium height, but nearer to being tall" indicates the perfect balance in his stature - neither excessively tall nor short, reflecting the moderation characteristic of Islam.

"Very white with a black beard" refers to his radiant complexion, which scholars interpret as a luminous whiteness that emitted light, while the contrast with his black beard demonstrated the beauty of his features.

"Walking on his entire foot" signifies strength and stability in his gait, unlike those who walk weakly on their heels or toes. This reflects the completeness of his physical and spiritual constitution.

The turning completely toward or away from people demonstrates his full attention and presence in interactions, never being distracted or half-hearted in his engagements.

Spiritual Significance

Classical scholars emphasize that the Prophet's physical beauty was a reflection of his inner perfection and moral excellence. Each physical attribute mentioned corresponds to spiritual qualities.

The broad shoulders symbolize his capacity to bear the weight of prophethood and guide humanity. The full cheeks indicate his dignified appearance and wholesome nature.

Abu Hurayra's concluding statement - "I have not seen anyone like him before or since" - confirms the uniqueness of the Prophet ﷺ in both physical form and spiritual station.