Menstrual Periods

كتاب الحيض

Chapter 1: How the menses started

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah Allaah be upon him) said: "This is something that Allah wrote on the daughters of Adam." Some of them said that the first thing that sent menstruation to the Banu Israel, and the hadith of the Prophet Allah(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was more.

Chapter 3: The washing of the husband's head and the combing of his hair by a menstruating wife

Narrated `Aisha

While in menses, I used to comb the hair of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) .

Chapter 6: Fondling a menstruating wife

Narrated `Aisha

The Prophet (ﷺ) and I used to take a bath from a single pot while we were Junub. During the menses, he used to order me to put on an Izar (dress worn below the waist) and used to fondle me. While in I`tikaf, he used to bring his head near me and I would wash it while I used to be in my periods (menses).

Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Aswad

(on the authority of his father) `Aisha said: "Whenever Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) wanted to fondle anyone of us during her periods (menses), he used to order her to put on an Izar and start fondling her." `Aisha added, "None of you could control his sexual desires as the Prophet (ﷺ) could."

Chapter 18: "(A little lump of flesh) some formed and some unformed."

Narrated Anas bin Malik

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "At every womb Allah appoints an angel who says, 'O Lord! A drop of semen, O Lord! A clot. O Lord! A little lump of flesh." Then if Allah wishes (to complete) its creation, the angel asks, (O Lord!) Will it be a male or female, a wretched or a blessed, and how much will his provision be? And what will his age be?' So all that is written while the child is still in the mother's womb."

Chapter 19: How a menstruating woman should assume Ihram for Hajj or for Umra

Narrated `Urwa

`Aisha said, "We set out with the Prophet (ﷺ) in his last Hajj. Some of us intended to perform `Umra while others Hajj. When we reached Mecca, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'Those who had assumed the lhram for `Umra and had not brought the Hadi should finish his lhram and whoever had assumed the Ihram for `Umra and brought the Hadi should not finish the Ihram till he has slaughtered his Hadi and whoever had assumed the lhram for Hajj should complete his Hajj." `Aisha further said, "I got my periods (menses) and kept on menstruating till the day of `Arafat, and I had assumed the Ihram for `Umra only (Tamattu`). The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered me to undo and comb my head hair and assume the lhram for Hajj only and leave the `Umra. I did the same till I completed the Hajj. Then the Prophet (ﷺ) sent `Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr with me and ordered me to perform `Umra from at-Tan`im in lieu of the missed `Umra."

Chapter 26: Yellowish discharge not during the menses

Narrated Um `Atiya

We never considered yellowish discharge as a thing of importance (as menses).

Chapter 27: Al-Istihadah (bleeding in between the periods is from a blood vessel)

Narrated `Aisha

(the wife of the Prophet) Um Habiba got bleeding in between the periods for seven years. She asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) about it. He ordered her to take a bath (after the termination of actual periods) and added that it was (from) a blood vessel. So she used to take a bath for every prayer.

Chapter 5: Using the word Nifas for menses

Narrated Um Salama

While I was laying with the Prophet (ﷺ) under a single woolen sheet, I got the menses. I slipped away and put on the clothes for menses. He said, "Have you got "Nifas" (menses)?" I replied, "Yes." He then called me and made me lie with him under the same sheet.

Chapter 7: A menstruating women should leave observing Saum (fasting)

Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri

Once Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went out to the Musalla (to offer the prayer) of `Id-al-Adha or Al-Fitr prayer. Then he passed by the women and said, "O women! Give alms, as I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-fire were you (women)." They asked, "Why is it so, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ?" He replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. A cautious sensible man could be led astray by some of you." The women asked, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! What is deficient in our intelligence and religion?" He said, "Is not the evidence of two women equal to the witness of one man?" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her intelligence. Isn't it true that a woman can neither pray nor fast during her menses?" The women replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her religion."

Chapter 8: A menstruating women should perform all the ceremonies of Hajj except the Tawaf around the Ka'bah

Abraham said it is okay to read the verse. Ibn 'Abbas did not see anything wrong with reading to the side. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah Allaah be upon him) used to remember Allah at all times. Um 'Atiyyah said we used to order menstruation to come out, so they would grow up and pray. Ibn 'Abbas Abu Sufyan told me that Heraclius called for the Book of the Prophet Allah(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and read in it: "In the name of Allah the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful, and {O People of the Book, come to a word}." verse. 'Ata' said on the authority of Jabir, 'Aisha had a period and she kept silent rituals other than circumambulating the house, and she did not pray. The judgment said, "I will slaughter while I am a side." And Allah said: "Do not eat of what is not mentioned in the name of Allah."
Narrated `Aisha

We set out with the Prophet (ﷺ) for Hajj and when we reached Sarif I got my menses. When the Prophet (ﷺ) came to me, I was weeping. He asked, "Why are you weeping?" I said, "I wish if I had not performed Hajj this year." He asked, "May be that you got your menses?" I replied, "Yes." He then said, "This is the thing which Allah has ordained for all the daughters of Adam. So do what all the pilgrims do except that you do not perform the Tawaf round the Ka`ba till you are clean."

Chapter 10: Washing out the menstrual blood

Narrated `Aisha

Whenever anyone of us got her menses, she, on becoming clean, used to take hold of the blood spot and rub the blood off her garment, and pour water over it and wash that portion thoroughly and sprinkle water over the rest of the garment. After that she would pray in (with) it.

Chapter 23: Whoever kept a special dress for menses besides other dresses for the clean period

Narrated Um Salama

While I was lying with the Prophet (ﷺ) under a woolen sheet, I got my menses. I slipped away and put on the clothes for menses. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Have you got your menses?" I replied, "Yes." He called me and I slept with him under the woolen sheet.

Chapter 24: The participation of menstruating women in the two Eid festivals and in religious gatherings of Muslims and their isolation from the Musalla (prayer place)

Narrated Aiyub

Hafsa said, 'We used to forbid our young women to go out for the two `Id prayers. A woman came and stayed at the palace of Bani Khalaf and she narrated about her sister whose husband took part in twelve holy battles along with the Prophet (ﷺ) and her sister was with her husband in six (out of these twelve). She (the woman's sister) said, "We used to treat the wounded, look after the patients and once I asked the Prophet, 'Is there any harm for any of us to stay at home if she doesn't have a veil?' He said, 'She should cover herself with the veil of her companion and should participate in the good deeds and in the religious gathering of the Muslims.' When Um `Atiya came I asked her whether she had heard it from the Prophet. She replied, "Yes. May my father be sacrificed for him (the Prophet)! (Whenever she mentioned the Prophet (ﷺ) she used to say, 'May my father be sacrificed for him) I have heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, 'The unmarried young virgins and the mature girl who stay often screened or the young unmarried virgins who often stay screened and the menstruating women should come out and participate in the good deeds as well as the religious gathering of the faithful believers but the menstruating women should keep away from the Musalla (praying place).' " Hafsa asked Um `Atiya surprisingly, "Do you say the menstruating women?" She replied, "Doesn't a menstruating woman attend `Arafat (Hajj) and such and such (other deeds)?"

Chapter 28: If a woman gets her menses after Tawaf-al-Ifada

Narrated `Aisha

(the wife of the Prophet) I told Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) that Safiya bint Huyai had got her menses. He said, "She will probably delay us. Did she perform Tawaf (Al-Ifada) with you?" We replied, "Yes." On that the Prophet (ﷺ) told her to depart.

Chapter 3: The washing of the husband's head and the combing of his hair by a menstruating wife

Narrated `Urwa

A person asked me, "Can a woman in menses serve me? And can a Junub woman come close to me?" I replied, "All this is easy for me. All of them can serve me, and there is no harm for any other person to do the same. `Aisha told me that she used to comb the hair of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) while she was in her menses, and he was in I`tikaf (in the mosque). He would bring his head near her in her room and she would comb his hair, while she used to be in her menses."

Chapter 4: To recite the Qur'an while lying in the lap of one's own menstruating wife

Abu Wael used to send his servant while she was menstruating to Abu Razeen, and she would bring him the Qur'an and hold him to his relationship.
Narrated `Aisha

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to lean on my lap and recite Qur'an while I was in menses.

Chapter 11: The I'tikaf of a woman who is bleeding in between her periods

Narrated `Aisha

Once one of the wives of the Prophet (ﷺ) did I`tikaf along with him and she was getting bleeding in between her periods. She used to see the blood (from her private parts) and she would perhaps put a dish under her for the blood. (The sub-narrator `Ikrima added, `Aisha once saw the liquid of safflower and said, "It looks like what so and so used to have.")

Narrated `Aisha

One of the mothers of the faithful believers (i.e. the wives of the Prophet (ﷺ) ) did I`tikaf while she was having bleeding in between her periods.

Chapter 13: Putting perfume by woman at the time of taking a bath after finishing from the menses

Narrated Um-`Atiya

We were forbidden to mourn for a dead person for more than three days except in the case of a husband for whom mourning was allowed for four months and ten days. (During that time) we were not allowed to put kohl (Antimony eye power) in our eyes or to use perfumes or to put on colored clothes except a dress made of `Asr (a kind of Yemen cloth, very coarse and rough). We were allowed very light perfumes at the time of taking a bath after menses and also we were forbidden to go with the funeral procession .