Bulugh al-Maram
Bulugh al-Maram 739
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { لَمَّا فَتَحَ اَللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -مَكَّةَ, قَامَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -فِي اَلنَّاسِ، فَحَمِدَ اَللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ, ثُمَّ قَالَ: " إِنَّ اَللَّهَ حَبَسَ عَنْ مَكَّةَ اَلْفِيلَ, وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ, وَإِنَّهَا لَمْ تَحِلَّ لِأَحَدٍ كَانَ قَبْلِي, وَإِنَّمَا أُحِلَّتْ لِي سَاعَةٌ مِنْ نَهَارٍ, وَإِنَّهَا لَنْ تَحِلَّ لِأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي, فَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا, وَلَا يُخْتَلَى شَوْكُهَا, وَلَا تَحِلُّ سَاقِطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ, وَمَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ اَلنَّظَرَيْنِ " فَقَالَ اَلْعَبَّاسُ: إِلَّا اَلْإِذْخِرَ, يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ, فَإِنَّا نَجْعَلُهُ فِي قُبُورِنَا وَبُيُوتِنَا, فَقَالَ: " إِلَّا اَلْإِذْخِرَ " } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري ( 3433 )، ومسلم ( 1355 )، وزادا: " فقام أبو شاة -رجل من أهل اليمن- فقال: اكتبوا لي يا رسول الله. فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " اكتبوا لأبي شاة " قال الوليد بن مسلم: فقلت للأوزاعي: ما قوله: اكتبوا لي يا رسول الله؟ قال: هذه الخطبة التي سمعها من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم.
Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: When Allah granted His Messenger the conquest of Mecca, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood among the people, praised Allah and extolled Him, then said: ‘Allah restrained the elephant from Mecca and gave His Messenger and the believers authority over it. It was not made lawful to anyone before me; it was made lawful to me for one hour of a day. It will not be made lawful to anyone after me. Its game must not be startled, its thorny plants must not be cut, and its lost property is not lawful except to one who announces it. If someone’s relative is killed, he may choose the better of two options.’ Al-‘Abbas said, ‘Except for idhkhir, Messenger of Allah, for we use it in our graves and houses.’ He said, ‘Except for idhkhir.’ Agreed upon.
1 — Sound. Reported by al-Bukhari (3433) and Muslim (1355), who added: Abu Shat, a man from Yemen, stood up and said, ‘Write it down for me, Messenger of Allah.’ The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, ‘Write it down for Abu Shat.’ Al-Walid ibn Muslim said: I asked al-Awza‘i, ‘What did he mean by “Write it down for me, Messenger of Allah”?’ He replied: ‘This sermon that he heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).’