Sunan Ibn Majah

Sunan Ibn Majah 2494

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ الْجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِشُفْعَةِ جَارِهِ يَنْتَظِرُ بِهَا إِنْ كَانَ غَائِبًا إِذَا كَانَ طَرِيقُهُمَا وَاحِدًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Uthman ibn Abi Shaybah narrated to us: Hushaym narrated to us: Abd al-Malik informed us, from Ata, from Jabir ibn Abdullah, who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “A neighbor has the stronger claim to pre-emption against his neighbor. He should be awaited, even if absent, when they share one access road.”

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The Arabic refers to shufah, the neighbor right of pre-emption, and makes the shared road a condition. The absent neighbor is to be given time to exercise that right.