Abu Huraira reported God’s messenger as saying, “When one of you puts on sandals he should put on the right one first and when he takes them off he should take off the left one first, so that the right one should be the first to be put on and the last to be taken off. “(Bukhari and Muslim.)
The Book of Clothing - Mishkat al-Masabih 4410
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and blessings and peace be upon our master Muhammad, his family, and companions.
The Hadith Text
Abu Huraira reported God's messenger as saying, "When one of you puts on sandals he should put on the right one first and when he takes them off he should take off the left one first, so that the right one should be the first to be put on and the last to be taken off." (Bukhari and Muslim)
Commentary on the Meaning
This noble hadith establishes a comprehensive etiquette for wearing footwear, demonstrating the perfection of Islamic guidance in all matters, however small they may appear. The wisdom behind beginning with the right side in acts of honor and virtue is well-established in the Shariah, as the right side is generally given preference in matters of dignity and blessing.
Scholars have explained that this practice honors the right side, which is the side used for noble actions like eating, drinking, giving and receiving, and entering mosques. By making the right foot the first to be covered and the last to be uncovered, we maintain its honored status throughout the wearing process.
Juridical Ruling and Application
The majority of scholars consider this practice to be recommended (mustahabb) rather than obligatory, though some early scholars regarded it as strongly emphasized. This ruling applies not only to sandals but extends to all types of footwear, socks, and similar garments.
When removing footwear, beginning with the left allows the right foot to remain covered longer, maintaining its honored position. This subtle teaching reflects the comprehensive nature of Islamic etiquette, where even mundane actions become acts of worship when performed in accordance with prophetic guidance.
Spiritual Dimensions
Beyond the outward action lies profound spiritual wisdom. This practice cultivates mindfulness (muraqaba) in the believer's daily life, transforming ordinary activities into reminders of Allah's presence. It teaches orderliness and discipline, virtues that reflect in one's spiritual and worldly affairs.
The consistent preference for the right side in Islamic teachings symbolizes the believer's orientation toward goodness, beauty, and divine pleasure in all aspects of life. Through such detailed guidance, the Prophet (peace be upon him) taught us to infuse every moment with consciousness of Allah.